How much do I need to retire at 60?

Roughly $1.04M for $60,000 a year of spending, funding 35 years to age 95 with Social Security starting at 62. Your number depends mostly on what you spend.

Savings needed to retire at 60

Yearly spendingNeeded (this page's model)25× shortcut (no Social Security)
$40,000$574,366$1,000,000
$50,000$807,968$1,250,000
$60,000$1,041,570$1,500,000
$80,000$1,508,774$2,000,000
$100,000$1,975,978$2,500,000

Assumptions: 5% return and 2.5% inflation (2.4% real), money lasting to 95, an illustrative Social Security benefit of $2,000/mo at full retirement age, claimed at 62 ($1,400/mo), with savings covering all spending from 60 to 62. Pre-tax figures.

Run my own numbers

Why retiring at 60 changes the number

Retiring at 60 means 2 years before Social Security can start at all, so savings carry the full load at first. It also means funding a 35-year retirement, longer than the 30 years the 4% rule was tested for, which is why a 3.5–4% withdrawal rate is the safer starting point.

Each extra year of work adds a year of saving and growth and removes a year of spending, so moving the date by two or three years often shifts the target by six figures. See it on the retirement calculator's "+2/+3/+5 years" buttons.

Other retirement ages

Questions people ask

How much do I need to retire at 60?

A common shortcut is 25 times the yearly spending your savings must cover (the 4% rule). Retiring at 60 means funding about 35 years to age 95, so many planners use a 3.5–4% withdrawal rate instead. Spending $60,000 a year with no Social Security until 62 needs roughly $1.04M under the assumptions on this page.

Can I retire at 60 with $1 million?

At a 3.5 withdrawal rate, $1 million supports about $35,000 a year from savings. Add Social Security (from 62 at the earliest) and many people can cover $55,000–$70,000 a year of spending. Run your own numbers in the retirement calculator.

What about health insurance before 65?

Medicare starts at 65, so retiring at 60 means 5 years of private cover. ACA marketplace plans with income-based subsidies are the usual route; include premiums and out-of-pocket costs in your spending figure.

When can I withdraw from retirement accounts without penalty?

From 59½ withdrawals from 401(k)s and IRAs carry no 10% penalty. Required minimum distributions start at 73 or 75.